Thursday, January 24, 2013

Detrimental Steps to Prevent the Outbreak of Dandruff

Dandruff, or seborrheic dermatitis, is a condition characterized by flaking of the scalp skin due to irritation. This hair problem is believed to be caused by the build-up of cosmetic products in the scalp, over production of sebum by the sebaceous glands, overexposure to cold and heat, improper hair care regimen, malassezia fungus, and diseases such as psoriasis and eczema.

Experts believe that dandruff occurs when the scalp sheds skin cells faster than its usual rate. The fungus pityrosporum ovale is also responsible for accelerating the accumulation of dandruff in the scalp.

Although dandruff isn’t contagious, still it may be embarrassing and difficult to manage. Itchy and flaky skin, which resembles tiny white snowflakes, is the usual sign of a dandruff condition. Areas like the scalp, ears, chest, face, and folds of skin (e.g., underarms and below the breasts) are commonly affected by this dermatological condition.

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